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The process water from the paper-making is continuously recycled in the mill. However, there is always some excess water. The excess water first goes to a primary clarifier where it is separated into solid material and liquid. The solid material is used for composting. The excess process water produced during the paper-making must be treated before being released into the environment. The water is piped from the mill to the Aerated Stabilization Basin (ASB).
The ASB at Irving Paper is a 9 hectare lagoon, 11 metres deep. In this pond, air is pumped into the water to feed biological organisms (bacteria) that speed up the natural break-down process. The water passes through the three sections of the pond over a period of 15 days before it is released. At this time the water meets or exceeds all environmental regulations, and is clean enough to support plant and animal life.
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